top of page
ALIA

Beirut, Lebanon.

 

Alia is a former fighter and nurse of the Lebanese civil war. 

She’s now part of the association Fighters for Peace, gathering former soldiers and war lords from different parties, that are not promoting together peace and reconciliation.

​
alhawiat_BD-25.jpg

" In 1975, when I was 12 years old, the war erupted in Lebanon.

Because my brothers were involved in military training where we lived, in Ein el Remeneh, I naturally joined them, as I also felt the need to be a part of it.

I was the only girl of my siblings, but my father felt that it was important for me to join the struggle and defend our country. The conflict erased the barrier between men and women at that time.

​

The war started to get ugly around the 80’s, the more with the Israeli invasion. I nonetheless continued my studies, and decided in parallel to work as a nurse for the war wounded with the Red Cross . 

 

The Israeli invasion in 1982 made me aware of the dramatic magnitude of the war, as I really felt fear for the first time.

One day, our house in Beirut was bombed. When we fled to Ouzai after that, we saw cadavres along the road, and we had to go through numerous check points, at which we sometimes had to wait for hours despite the bombings.

It was a permanent state of fear, and any travel across the city or the country was dangerous. We were not free to move in our country anymore.

​

And, in September that year, there was the Sabra and Shatila massacre.. I suddenly lost 35 relatives. Because what everybody tends to forget, is that there were actually many Lebanese living in these camps and its surroundings.

 

It felt like a shock. This is when I decided to truly dedicate myself to peace.

I understood that the war needed to be stopped, immediately, and that it wasn’t leading to anything positive.  

"I was in such shock after that, I got through a severe depression and decided to leave Beirut to get away from these atrocities. 

After my studies, I started working in the ministry of the Interior - where I still work-  focusing on the census of the population, especially linked to the thousands of disappeared and displaced of the 25 years of conflict. "

​

In 2013, I joined the association Fighters for Peace, created by Ziad Saab, former Commander of the Communist Party, and Assaad Chaftari, former Senior Intelligence of the Phalangist Party.

Along with dozens of ex-fighters that used to fight against each other, we use our personal experiences and individual stories to promote peace and reconciliation, and overall, create a common History. We organise workshops, conferences, and interventions among the youth, including Syrian and Palestinian refugees, in the Middle-East but also Europe or elsewhere.

​

​

The main problem in Lebanon is the total absence of a collective memory because of the Taef agreement in 1989, and the general amnesty - and amnesia ! -that followed.

Nowadays, there’s still a strong differentiation between Christians and Muslims, highly encouraged by our politicians ! We realised that the younger generation is totally unaware of what really happened during the war.

That’s why our work is so important, the youth needs to know what happened, in order to prevent the mistakes of the past to be repeated.”

alhawiat_BD-27.jpg

Alia during a meeting of Fighters For Peace / © Chloe Sharrock

bottom of page